Climate variability has significant impacts on water resources, affecting availability, quality, and distribution. Changes in precipitation patterns, increased evaporation due to rising temperatures, and altered snowmelt timings can lead to water scarcity, affecting ecosystems and human communities. Such variability may cause droughts or floods, disrupting natural hydrological cycles and impacting agriculture, drinking water supplies, and aquatic habitats. Managing water resources in the face of climate change requires adaptive strategies to ensure sustainability and access to clean water for all, highlighting the importance of integrated water resource management.