What is the impact of climate change on species extinction risk?
Climate change significantly increases the species extinction risk by altering habitats, shifting climatic zones, and affecting food availability. Many species cannot adapt quickly enough to changing temperatures or find suitable habitats, leading to declines in population numbers. Additionally, extreme weather events, such as floods and droughts, can directly impact species survival by disrupting their reproduction and feeding patterns. The loss of biodiversity exacerbates ecosystem instability, further heightening extinction risks for both vulnerable and resilient species. Addressing climate change is critical for mitigating these risks and ensuring the survival of diverse species.