The impact of climate change on freshwater biodiversity is profound, as rising temperatures, altered precipitation patterns, and extreme weather events threaten aquatic ecosystems. Freshwater species are particularly vulnerable, often facing habitat loss due to droughts and flooding, disrupted migration patterns, and changes in water quality. The loss of biodiversity within these systems can lead to diminished ecosystem function and services, such as water purification and flood regulation. Understanding these impacts is crucial for developing conservation strategies that enhance the resilience of freshwater ecosystems, ensuring they can adapt to changing climatic conditions and continue to support diverse species.