The evolutionary significance of camouflage lies in its role as a survival adaptation. Camouflage allows organisms to blend into their surroundings, reducing visibility to predators and thus increasing their chances of survival and reproduction. This natural selection process encourages traits that enhance an organism's ability to avoid detection. Over time, species that successfully utilize camouflage may experience changes in their morphology or behavior, contributing to the gradual evolution of the species within their specific environments.