The energy produced by moving water is known as hydropower or hydroelectric energy. This form of energy is harnessed by converting the kinetic and potential energy of flowing or falling water into electricity. Water is typically channeled through turbines, which spin and generate electricity as water flows over them. Hydropower is considered a renewable energy source due to the continuous nature of the water cycle, making it an important player in reducing reliance on fossil fuels and mitigating climate change.