The effect of increased pollutants on marine life can be detrimental, leading to ecosystem degradation and loss of biodiversity. Pollutants such as plastics, heavy metals, and chemicals can cause physiological harm, disrupt reproductive processes, and degrade habitats. For instance,coral reefs suffer from chemical runoff, causing bleaching and weakening their structure. Additionally, pollutants can accumulate in the food chain, posing risks to both marine organisms and human health. Effective pollution management is essential for protecting marine ecosystems and ensuring their sustainability.