The ecological function of natural habitats is to provide essential resources and conditions for species survival, including food, shelter, and breeding grounds. These habitats facilitate complex interactions among organisms, fostering biodiversity and ecosystem resilience. They serve as critical areas for nutrient cycling, energy flow, and maintaining genetic diversity. Natural habitats also offer a buffer against environmental changes, helping species adapt to changing conditions. Conservation of these habitats is crucial for preserving ecological integrity and ensuring the long-term viability of various species.