Ecological interdependence refers to the complex relationships and dependencies among various organisms within an ecosystem. Each species plays a specific role, such as producers, consumers, or decomposers, contributing to the overall balance of the ecosystem. These interactions, including predation, competition, and mutualism, ensure the system's functionality and resilience. Understanding ecological interdependence is essential for conservation efforts, as loss or decline in one species can lead to cascading effects throughout the entire community, impacting biodiversity and ecosystem health.