The term biogeochemical cycle refers to the natural processes that recycle nutrients in various forms throughout the environment. This cycle encompasses biotic (living organism) and abiotic (non-living elements) components, involving the movement of elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus through the atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. These cycles play a crucial role in maintaining ecosystem health and sustainability, ensuring that essential nutrients are available for growth and survival. Moreover, they regulate climate and promote biodiversity.