Niccolò Machiavelli is widely regarded as the "Father of Modern Politics" for his contributions to political theory and statecraft. His seminal work, “The Prince,” explores the complexities of political leadership, power dynamics, and the role of morality in governance. Machiavelli's pragmatic approach emphasizes the necessity of realistic tactics for rulers, often prioritizing effective governance over ethical considerations. His ideas paved the way for modern political thought by challenging traditional views on morality and politics. By analyzing human behavior and the nature of power, Machiavelli established foundational concepts that continue to resonate in contemporary political discourse.