The Republican Party is traditionally associated with conservatism in the United States. Founded in the mid-19th century, it emphasizes limited government, free markets, and individual liberties. The party is known for advocating lower taxes, a strong national defense, and regulation reduction. Over time, it has aligned itself with social conservatism, promoting traditional values on issues such as marriage and education. The Republican Party’s platform contrasts with the Democratic Party, which often supports more progressive social policies. As a result, the Republicans play a significant role in shaping the political landscape and ideologies in America.