Sweden is known for its unique approach to political neutrality, often referred to as neutrality in foreign affairs. This stance allows Sweden to avoid involvement in active military conflicts, instead promoting diplomacy and humanitarian efforts. Its policy of non-alignment has been a cornerstone since the early 19th century, enabling Sweden to maintain peaceful relations with various countries. As a result, it has often served as a mediator in international disputes and has participated in peacekeeping missions without engaging in alliances that could compromise its neutral position.