The Marshall Plan aimed to facilitate economic recovery in post-World War II Europe by providing financial aid to war-torn nations. Officially known as the European Recovery Program, it sought to rebuild infrastructure, stabilize economies, and curb the spread of communism by promoting prosperity. By investing in European nations, the U.S. hoped to create strong allies, stimulate trade, and foster political stability. The Marshall Plan is often credited with playing a pivotal role in the rapid recovery of Western Europe, laying the groundwork for long-term cooperation.