The primary objective of the Marshall Plan in post-World War II Europe was to facilitate economic recovery and prevent the spread of communism. Officially known as the European Recovery Program, it provided substantial financial aid for rebuilding war-torn economies, thereby fostering political stability. By investing in infrastructure and industries, the U.S. aimed to revive European markets, promote trade, and restore confidence in capitalist systems. Ultimately, the plan was intended to create strong democratic allies in Europe, countering Soviet influence while ensuring a united Western front during the Cold War.