Public policy plays a critical role in addressing systemic inequalities by targeting root causes of disparity within various domains, including education, healthcare, and economic opportunity. Policies aimed at promoting equal access and social equity include initiatives like affirmative action, healthcare reforms, and funding for underprivileged communities. Effective public policy can dismantle barriers faced by marginalized groups, empower individuals, and create environments where everyone has the opportunity to succeed. By incorporating community input and focusing on inclusive decision-making processes, public policy becomes a tool for fostering social change.