Ideology plays a significant role in political polarization by shaping individuals' beliefs, values, and party identities. When ideological differences intensify, they contribute to divisions within society, leading to extremism and a lack of compromise among political factions. This polarization can manifest in various forms, including tribalism and anti-establishment sentiments, further entrenching groups within their ideological silos. Ultimately, ideology influences voter behavior and legislative deadlock, making cooperation more challenging.