Foreign aid plays a critical role in shaping international politics by influencing diplomatic relationships, promoting development, and addressing global challenges such as poverty and health crises. It can build alliances or foster dependency, leading to conflicts over resource allocation. The aid can also support humanitarian efforts and stabilize regions, affecting national security interests of donor countries. Additionally, foreign aid might serve as a tool for soft power, allowing states to project influence and achieve foreign policy goals while reinforcing the ideologies of international cooperation and development.