The term for the ideology that seeks to eliminate social classes is communism. This political and economic ideology advocates for a classless society where all property is publicly owned. In theory, communism aims to eradicate inequalities that arise from private ownership and capitalist structures. Prominent figures like Karl Marx have contributed to its development through critiques of capitalism, arguing that class struggle underpins social conflicts. While communism has been influential, its practical applications have varied significantly across different countries and historical contexts.