The significance of political surveys in elections lies in their ability to gauge public opinion, inform campaign strategies, and predict electoral outcomes. Surveys provide insights into voter preferences, potential turnout, and key issues driving the electorate. They help candidates to tailor their messages and policies to resonate with constituents' needs and priorities. Additionally, political surveys can reveal demographic shifts and changes in party affiliation, influencing how campaigns allocate resources. While they have limitations and can reflect biases, surveys remain vital tools for understanding the political landscape during elections.