The significance of political formation in newly independent states lies in establishing a framework for governance and national identity. After gaining independence, these states often undergo significant challenges, such as building effective institutions, ensuring political stability, and fostering unity among diverse populations. Political formation involves creating a constitution, defining citizens' rights, and establishing a rule of law. Successfully navigating this process can contribute to national cohesion and legitimacy, allowing the new state to effectively respond to the needs of its citizens and participate in the international community.