The significance of political equality lies in its foundational role in promoting a fair and just society. In democratic systems, political equality ensures that every citizen has an equal voice and opportunity to participate in the political process. This principle is crucial for protecting minority rights and fostering inclusive governance. Political equality challenges systemic injustices and encourages equal representation in decision-making bodies. Moreover, it promotes social cohesion by affirming that all individuals are valued participants in shaping their communities. When political equality is upheld, it enhances the legitimacy of governing institutions and strengthens democratic norms.