Judicial independence is a cornerstone of a functioning democracy, ensuring that courts operate free from political interference. This separation protects the rights of individuals and upholds the rule of law by allowing judges to make impartial decisions based on legal principles rather than political pressures. An independent judiciary promotes fairness and accountability, reinforcing public trust in the legal system. By safeguarding against abuse of power, judicial independence is essential for maintaining a system of checks and balances within democratic governance.