Human rights treaties play a critical role in shaping national policy by establishing legal standards that governments are expected to uphold. These treaties obligate states to respect, protect, and fulfill the rights outlined in them, influencing domestic legislation and practices. Compliance can enhance a nation’s reputation and encourage adherence to international norms, while violations may lead to sanctions or a loss of credibility. Moreover, such treaties often serve as frameworks for advocacy, guiding civil society organizations in their efforts to hold governments accountable and promote social justice initiatives.