The significance of freedom of assembly in democratic societies lies in its role as a fundamental right that enables citizens to express their opinions collectively, advocate for social change, and engage in the political process. This freedom allows individuals to gather peacefully for protests, rallies, and meetings, fostering public discourse and civility. It serves as a check on governmental power, promoting transparency and accountability by allowing civic organizations and movements to challenge policies. Moreover, freedom of assembly is integral to the exercise of other rights, including freedom of speech and expression, thus reinforcing democratic values.