Economic sanctions are used in foreign policy as a tool to influence the behavior of other nations, aiming to compel compliance with international norms or punish unacceptable actions. These sanctions can take various forms, including trade restrictions, asset freezes, or targeted measures against specific individuals or entities. While they can serve as a non-military approach to conflict, their effectiveness often depends on the economic resilience of the targeted state and the unity among international actors. Properly structured sanctions can lead to negotiations, but poorly designed measures may harm civilian populations instead.