Accountability in political leadership is crucial to maintaining public trust and ensuring that elected officials serve the interests of their constituents. Effective leaders must be transparent about their decision-making processes and willing to answer for their actions. Mechanisms such as checks and balances, ethics regulations, and open communication foster an environment where leaders are held accountable. When citizens perceive that their leaders are responsive and responsible, it enhances overall confidence in governmental institutions. Ultimately, accountability encourages ethical behavior, deters corruption, and strengthens the foundation of a healthy democracy.