The function of a constitutional court within a political system is to interpret and protect the supremacy of the constitution. It ensures that laws and governmental actions comply with constitutional mandates, acting as a guardian of fundamental rights. When disputes arise regarding the constitutionality of legislation, the court has the authority to adjudicate these matters, potentially striking down laws that violate constitutional principles. Furthermore, constitutional courts enhance judicial review and promote legal certainty in governance. By ensuring that public authorities operate within constitutional bounds, these courts reinforce democratic values and contribute to the stability and legitimacy of governance.