In international relations, the difference between hard power and soft power lies in the methods used to influence other nations. Hard power refers to coercive tactics, such as military force or economic sanctions, to achieve a country's goals. In contrast, soft power emphasizes attraction and persuasion through culture, values, and diplomacy. Countries employing soft power often enhance their global standing by fostering positive relationships and appealing to shared interests. Both forms of power are crucial in shaping foreign policy, and a judicious blend of both can lead to more effective international relations.