The difference between anarchy and statism centers around the role of the state in society. Anarchy advocates for the absence of a centralized government, promoting self-governed societies where individuals cooperate voluntarily. It images a world without hierarchical authority, where community organizations manage resources and conflict. In stark contrast, statism emphasizes the state's role as a central authority that legitimizes power, regulates societal functions, and enforces laws to maintain order. While anarchism seeks to eliminate government control, statism argues for a strong government to achieve collective goals and protect the citizenry.