Populism in a political context is defined as a movement or ideology that seeks to represent the interests of ordinary people, often against a perceived corrupt elite. It emphasizes the voice of the common citizen, portraying established political institutions and elites as out of touch with the needs of the population. Populist leaders often employ rhetoric that emphasizes national identity, economic equity, and social justice, appealing to emotions and grievances. Populism can cross ideological lines and manifest in both left-wing and right-wing forms, influencing various political movements globally.