The concept of subsidiarity in governance emphasizes that decisions should be made at the most immediate or local level possible, promoting greater autonomy and participation for individuals and communities. This principle advocates for addressing issues through smaller units of government rather than relying solely on centralized authority. By doing so, policies can be tailored to address the unique needs and contexts of various communities, fostering local engagement and responsibility. It supports effective governance, as local entities often have a better understanding of the challenges they face.