Political correctness (PC) refers to the avoidance of language or actions that can be perceived as excluding or marginalizing certain groups. It emerged as a social guideline aimed at promoting inclusivity and sensitivity toward diversity while reducing instances of stereotyping and bias. While supporters argue that PC fosters a respectful communication environment, critics contend that it can constrain free speech or lead to self-censorship. The balance between promoting respectful discourse and safeguarding freedom of expression remains a contentious issue in public debate.