Political accountability refers to the mechanisms through which public officials are held responsible for their actions and decisions. It is essential for maintaining trust in government and ensuring that leaders act in the best interest of their constituents. Accountability fosters transparency, as officials must justify their actions and policies to the public. This encourages ethical behavior and responsiveness to the needs of the community. Without accountability, corruption and abuse of power can flourish, undermining democracy and civic engagement. Therefore, robust systems of accountability are crucial for the health of any political system.