“Multipartism” in political systems refers to the existence of multiple political parties that compete for power within a government, allowing for a more diverse and representative political landscape. This system contrasts with two-party systems by providing voters with various options, encouraging broader political participation. Multipartism can foster coalition governance, where parties collaborate to form a majority, which can lead to more inclusive decision-making processes. However, it can also result in political fragmentation and instability if parties cannot effectively cooperate or form lasting coalitions.