Gerrymandering is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor a specific political party or group, affecting election outcomes. By redrawing maps, legislators can create districts that dilute or enhance particular demographic voting power, securing electoral advantages. This practice leads to uncompetitive races and undermines the principle of fair representation in a democracy. Gerrymandering often contributes to increased partisanship, as political parties prioritize their interests over constituents'. The implications of gerrymandering extend beyond electoral results, impacting public trust and engagement in the political system.