Social democracy is a political ideology that advocates for a balance between market capitalism and social justice. It supports the idea that while capitalism can drive economic growth, government intervention is necessary to ensure equity and provide a safety net for citizens. Social democrats advocate for policies such as universal healthcare, education, progressive taxation, and workers' rights. They believe in democratic governance and that public institutions should be strong and effective in addressing social inequalities. Social democracy aims to create a welfare state that preserves individual freedoms while ensuring social welfare, promoting both economic prosperity and social well-being.