A plebiscite is a direct vote in which an electorate is invited to decide on a specific issue or policy, typically concerning major governmental decisions such as constitutional amendments or independence. Unlike a traditional election for representatives, a plebiscite typically focuses on a single question, allowing voters to express their approval or disapproval. This mechanism empowers citizens by facilitating direct participation in the political process, although it can also be contentious if opposing sides are deeply divided on the issue at hand, potentially revealing societal divides.