A confidence motion in a parliamentary system is a vote that tests whether a government retains the support of the majority of members in the legislature. The passing of such a motion indicates that the government maintains the confidence of the parliament and can continue to govern effectively. Conversely, a failure to pass a confidence motion may result in the resignation of the government or trigger new elections. Confidence motions serve as crucial mechanisms for accountability, enabling lawmakers to express their support or dissatisfaction with the government's performance and direction of policy.