Political instability can severely impact international relations, leading to uncertainty and disruption of diplomatic ties. Countries facing internal unrest may struggle to maintain their commitments, affecting trade, security partnerships, and foreign aid relationships. Moreover, instability can create power vacuums, inviting external interference or conflict. In extreme cases, it may result in humanitarian crises, requiring international intervention. Thus, political instability not only affects domestic governance but also reshapes the dynamics of global engagement and cooperation.