The term "realpolitik" refers to a pragmatic approach to foreign policy that prioritizes national interests over ideological or ethical considerations. It emphasizes practical and strategic decisions based on the current political and economic landscape rather than adhering strictly to moral principles. Realpolitik often involves engaging with unsavory regimes or making compromises to achieve specific diplomatic goals. This approach was notably associated with German Chancellor Otto von Bismarck, advocating for power dynamics and state interests over idealistic frameworks, which continues to influence contemporary diplomatic strategies.