The term "political identity" refers to an individual's self-concept as it relates to their position within the political spectrum and their affiliations with various ideologies, parties, or social movements. Political identity encompasses the values, beliefs, and experiences that inform a person's political choices, influencing how they perceive issues and engage with the political system. It can be shaped by factors such as race, gender, religion, and socioeconomic status. Understanding political identity is critical in analyzing voter behavior and predicting electoral trends.