"Political dissent" refers to the act of expressing opposition to established governance or policies. It manifests through various forms, including protests, dissenting opinions, or activism against existing laws. Dissent is vital for a healthy democracy, as it allows for diverse perspectives and fosters a dialogue between the government and the populace. However, excessive suppression of political dissent can lead to authoritarianism, stifling freedom of speech and undermining citizen engagement. Balancing respect for dissent with maintaining order is a critical aspect of democratic governance.