The term "minority rights" signifies the legal and civil entitlements afforded to groups that are smaller in number or politically marginalized. This concept ensures that minority populations, whether defined by ethnicity, religion, sexual orientation, or other characteristics, can exercise their rights and enjoy equality before the law. Protecting minority rights is essential for fostering social justice, promoting inclusivity, and preventing discrimination. Legal frameworks, such as anti-discrimination laws and international human rights agreements, aim to safeguard these rights, recognizing the importance of diversity in a democratic society.