"Political dissent" refers to the expression of opposition or disagreement with established authority or government policy. This can manifest through protests, activism, or the dissemination of alternative viewpoints. Dissent is a crucial element of a healthy democratic society, as it enables individuals to voice their concerns and advocate for change. Political dissent can challenge the status quo and encourage reforms, influencing public opinion and policy decisions. However, governments may respond to dissent with restrictions or crackdowns, raising concerns about free speech and human rights. The balance between maintaining order and protecting dissent is a key issue in governance.