"Political crises" refer to situations where significant political instability arises, threatening the governance, legitimacy, or functionality of a political entity. This can involve factors like governmental collapse, widespread protests, or severe policy failures. Political crises may lead to a loss of public trust, heightened social tensions, or changes in leadership. Effective management of such crises requires strategic decision-making and often results in significant shifts within the political landscape, including reforms or changes in power dynamics.