"Political affiliation" refers to an individual's alignment or association with a particular political party or ideology. This affiliation influences how individuals perceive political issues, candidates, and policies, often guiding their voting behavior and civic engagement. Affiliation can be based on various factors, including shared values, socioeconomic status, and cultural identity. Understanding political affiliation is essential for analyzing electoral trends and public opinion. It can also shape party dynamics, coalition-building, and legislative outcomes, significantly impacting governance and policy-making within a political system.