"Local governance" refers to the exercise of authority and decision-making at a community or municipal level. It involves local government entities such as town councils and municipalities that are responsible for implementing policies, managing public services, and addressing local issues. Local governance is critical as it enables citizens to have a direct impact on their immediate environment, facilitating community involvement and fostering responsiveness to specific needs. Moreover, effective local governance can enhance democratic participation and accountability, ensuring that residents have a voice in the decisions that affect their lives.