To realign a political party means to undergo a significant shift in its ideological framework, leadership, or voter base, often as a response to changing political landscapes or societal needs. Realignment can result from major electoral losses, emergence of new issues, or transformative leaders who reshape party values. Such a process can reconfigure voter coalition and alter the balance of power within the political system. Realignment is pivotal in influencing broader political trends, often leading to the rise of new parties or the transformation of existing ones within a democracy.