A competitive election is characterized by a balance of power between candidates or parties, where no single candidate has a clear and overwhelming advantage. Both candidates must actively engage with voters, present compelling policies, and participate in debates. Competition increases voter engagement and enhances the overall democratic process by providing multiple choices to the electorate. In competitive elections, the potential for different outcomes can lead to shifts in policy direction, fostering accountability and motivating candidates to connect with their constituents to secure their votes, ultimately leading to a more vibrant democracy.