For a government to be accountable to its citizens means it must operate transparently and be answerable for its actions. Accountability ensures that leaders are held responsible for their decisions, fostering trust and credibility within governance. Mechanisms such as free press, public oversight, and regular elections enable citizens to assess their government’s performance. This relationship promotes civic engagement and demands responsiveness to public needs, ultimately strengthening democracy. Without accountability, governments risk losing legitimacy and may face civil unrest or demands for reform.